The following information was taken from A DIARY OF AIR RAIDS ON SOUTHAMPTON 6.06.1940 TO 27.06.1944. Mr Walter Kingston, who lived in Pound Street Bitterne, compiled the diary. Mr Dennis Kingston presented a copy to THE BITTERNE LOCAL HISTORY SOCIETY and it is now held in the Society archives.
THIS EXTRACT LISTS ONLY THOSE AIR RAID ALERTS THAT RESULTED IN ACTUAL BOMBING IN THE SOUTHAMPTON AREA
The diary lists all the dates, duration and times of the air raid warnings that were sounded in Southampton from June 1940 to October 1944
There were one thousand five hundred and forty nine air raid alerts during the period most of which would have resulted in some activity locally and, where the diary reports ALL QUIET during a period of alert there would have been some enemy activity in the near vicinity possibly at Portsmouth. The alert was sounded when enemy planes were reported flying over any part of our area. No one could be certain that we were not the target.
Inevitably all the local defence services were required to stand by during all of the hours of alert. The diary records that there were a total of one thousand six hundred and seventy eight hours and twenty-five minutes of alert between the sounding of the alarm and the all clear. The population lost many hours of sleep waiting for the All Clear signal and quite often people were unable to sleep at night in anticipation of another night of activity.
The extract listed here includes all those entries where Mr Kingston has reported that any bombs were dropped in and around Southampton and we have also included which part of the town was affected.
For those of us who can remember a particular incident it is a reminder of the date. For anyone who now lives in a house that was rebuilt after the war they may learn when the original house was damaged or destroyed.
Date | Time | Duration | District or Roads Affected |
---|---|---|---|
Hrs mins | |||
19-6-40 | 2330-2340 | 3 50 | Bombs at Millbrook & Redbridge fires Dibden Purlieu Church destroyed |
13-08-40 | 1540-1715 | 1 35 | Docks lower part of town Cold storage demolished |
14-08-40 | 1645-1850 | 2 5 | Bombs derailed train and caused other damage St Denys district |
21-08-40 | 1438-1525 | 47 | Woolston near Thornycrofts dredger sunk |
21-08-40 | 1715-1745 | 30 | Damage at airport and Gaters Mill |
25-08.40 | 2120-0215 | 4 15 | Woolston Damage in Radstock Road & West Road |
27-08-40 | 2115-0320 | 5 35 | Outlying district bombs dropped |
31-08-40 | 2140-0300 | 5 20 | Hamble & Salisbury bombs dropped |
01-09-40 | 2245-2345 | 1 | Bombs dropped Eastleigh Mayors House hit Mayoress died later |
10-09-40 | 2040-0310 | 6 30 | Heavy gunfire Bombs dropped Bath Road |
11-09-40 | 1650-1810 | 2 7 | Heavy gunfire Bombs dropped Cunliffe Owen Swathling Heavy Casualties |
13-09-40 | 2040-0205 | 5 25 | Slight Gunfire Bombs dropped outlying districts |
14-09-40 | 1530-1700 | 1 30 | Heavy Gunfire Bombs dropped Newtown District |
15-09-40 | 1745-1825 | 40 | Terrific Gunfire Sighted 18 German planes Many bombs dropped Woolston Station near miss Business premises demolished and houses in many streets damaged Few casualities |
15-09-40 | 2045-0315 | 6 30 | Heavy gunfire Bombs dropped in town Bernard Street and district |
23-09-40 | 1330-1418 | 48 | Whites yard Supermarine (shelter hit) Northam & Woolston hit St Barnabys Church destroyed |
24-09-40 | 1625-1800 | 1 45 | Second wave of bombers hit Peartree Woolston and Northam |
26-09-40 | 1500-1710 | 2 10 | Supermarine Whites yard Peartree Avenue Gas works Marne & Balaclava Roads at Bitterne |
11-10-40 | 1935-0130 | 5 55 | Bombs on Portsmouth Road and district |
15-10-40 | 2010-2065 | 45 | Bombs at Bursledon |
23-10-40 | 1540-1555 | 15 | Bombs dropped outlying district |
29-10-40 | 1425-1525 | 1 0 | Many planes overhead Dog fights Bombs at Portsmouth |
29-10-40 | 1550-1610 | 1 8 | Second wave as above |
29-10-40 | 1650-1758 | 5 30 | Third wave as above |
01-11-40 | 2020-2245 | 2 25 | Planes above Heavy gunfire Bombs dropped at Swathling |
17-11-40 | 1835-0745 | 13 10 | One continuous raid Bombs dropped in all parts of Southampton and district including Northam, St Denys Bitterne Park Swathling Highfield Bitterne Thornhill Sholing Many incendiaries Our worst raid to date |
18-11-40 | 2010-0530 | 9 20 | Planes above Bombs dropped on Prices Bakery Northam |
20-11-40 | 1830-0300 | 8 30 | Bevois Town and Shirley |
22-11-40 | 2000-0600 | 11 45 | Bombs outlying districts |
23-11-40 | 1815-2330 | 5 15 | Whole town and suburbs severely damaged. Houses shops gutted (Germans claimed to have used 250 planes 250 tons of bombs 12,000 incendiary bombs ) |
30-11-40 | 1810-0230 | 8 20 | Mostly docks and town areas Whole town ablaze |
1-12-40 | 1810-0045 | 6 35 | Southampton again hit with fire and HE bombs |
9-01-41 | 1855-0220 | 6 35 | Raid on Southampton several areas hit with incendiary and HE bombs |
19-01-41 | 1810-2325 | 5 15 | Southampton and Eastleigh bombs and incendiaries |
26-02-41 | 1908-2200 | 2 52 | Fairoak fire bombed |
01-03-41 | 1943-2230 | 2 47 | Portswood bus station hit mostly incendiaries around Newton district |
11-03-41 | 2000-0105 | 5 5 | Docks, Town, Shirley, Portswood and Woolston hit mainly fire bombs |
12-03-41 | 1954-0050 | 4 56 | Bombs on Southampton |
13-3-41 | 1956-0315 | 7 19 | Heavy gunfire many bombs dropped on Southampton |
14-3-41 | 2007-0245 | 6 38 | Bitterne Church institute burnt out Incendiary through church roof. Other bombs in town |
15-3-41 | 2130-0135 | 4 5 | Bombs on Southampton |
18-3-41 | 2005-2120 | 1 15 | Bombs near Northam Bridge and Southampton Common |
19-3-41 | 2020-2320 | 3 0 | Bombs at Portswood |
28-3-41 | 1040-1351 | 3 11 | Totton Bursledon hit Overton Mill and many bungalows damaged |
7-4 -41 | 2037-0400 | 7 23 | Bombs at Chandlers Ford |
10-4-41 | 2107-0450 | 7 43 | Land mines dropped Woolston Town Midanbury Severe damage caused |
12-4-41 | 2135-2320 | 1 45 | Bombs in Docks area |
15-4-41 | 2220-0520 | 7 | Enemy plane brought down fell on Padwell Road Bevois Town |
18-4-41 | 1750-1818 | 28 | Bombs on Athelston Road Rownhams district Portsmouth main target this night |
23-4-41 | 0105-0500 | 3 20 | Bombs at Hursley |
5-5-41 | 0220-0500 | 2 40 | Bombs Bursledon, Marchwood |
15-5-41 | 1644-1725 | 41 | Bombs Woolston and Southampton |
22-6-41 | 0150-0450 | 3 5 | Estimated 54 mines dropped plus H E bombs & incendiaries Romsey to Hedge End Soton Station had direct hit |
25-6-41 | 0110-0420 | 3 10 | Mines bombs on Southampton & Hedge End Raid on Portsmouth |
8-7-41 | 0040-0310 | 2 30 | All districts of Southampton had bombs and incendiaries |
20-8-41 | 0952-0010 | 2 18 | Bombs in and around Southampton |
18-4-42 | 0220-0350 | 1 30 | Some bombs on Southampton |
22-6-42 | 0045-0205 | 1 20 | Widespread raid Brook Road Bitterne Brewery West End Road Peartree Ave Mousehole Lane Bitt Park Merry Oak |
24-8-42 | 0947-1010 | 23 | 1 bomb dropped on Sholing |
22-6-43 | 0305-0350 | 45 | Bombs dropped at Portswood |
24-2-44 | 0940-2300 | 2 20 | Bombs dropped on Southampton |